all posts in the 'Forensics' category


Origami – Parse, Analyze & Forge PDF Documents

origami is a Ruby framework designed to parse, analyze, and forge PDF documents. This is NOT a PDF rendering library. It aims at providing a scripting tool to generate and analyze malicious PDF files. As well, it can be used to create on-the-fly customized PDFs, or to inject (evil) code into already existing documents.

Features

Create PDF [...]

Deep Packet Inspection Engine Goes Open Source

This is great news, especially for open source tool developers. Deep packet inspection is an extremely niche area and requires great expertise (and a lot of R&D of course).
I hope a new project can spawn from this, it has many interesting applications. I think it’d be a good addition to Wireshark and IDS projects like [...]

Trafscrambler – Anti-sniffer/IDS Tool

Trafscrambler is an anti-sniffer/IDS LKM(Network Kernel Extension) for OSX, licensed under BSD.

Features

Injection of packets with bogus data and with randomly selected bad TCP cksum or bad TCP sequences
Userland binary(tsctrl) for controlling trafscrambler NKE
SYN decoy – sends out number of SYN pkts before the original SYN pkt
TCP reset attack – sends out RST/FIN pkt with bad [...]

sslsniff v0.6 Released – SSL MITM Tool

This tool was originally written to demonstrate and exploit IE’s vulnerability to a specific “basicConstraints” man-in-the-middle attack. While Microsoft has since fixed the vulnerability that allowed leaf certificates to act as signing certificates, this tool is still occasionally useful for other purposes.
It is designed to MITM all SSL connections on a LAN and dynamically generates [...]

Xplico – Network Forensic Analysis Tool

The goal of Xplico is extract from an internet traffic capture the applications data contained. For example, from a pcap file Xplico extracts each email (POP, IMAP, and SMTP protocols), all HTTP contents, each VoIP call (SIP), FTP, TFTP, and so on. Xplico isn’t a network protocol analyzer. Xplico is an open source Network Forensic [...]

Wireshark 1.2.1 Released – Network Protocol Analyzer

Wireshark is the world’s foremost network protocol analyzer, and is the de facto (and often de jure) standard across many industries and educational institutions.
Wireshark development thrives thanks to the contributions of networking experts across the globe. It is the continuation of a project that started in 1998. Many of you will know it as Ethereal.

Features

Deep [...]

ScreenStamp! – Free Screenshot Tool With Timestamp

What is ScreenStamp!
ScreenStamp! is basically a screen grabbing application for pen-testing and people working in forensics. The app will ask you for a location to save your screen shots to, along with a name that the program will number, allowing the user to concentrate on the job at hand as opposed to saving screen shots.

ScreenStamp! [...]

DShield Web Honeypot Project – Alpha Version Released

For those of you who are not familiar with DShield (where have you been? under a rock?) it’s a Cooperative Network Security Community. Basically what that means is they collect firewall logs and map out the trends.
Like when there was a worm going around that bruteforced SSH2 you could see a spike in port 22 [...]

Maltego – Forensics and Intelligence Application & Information Gathering Tool

Maltego is an open source intelligence and forensics application. It allows for the mining and gathering of information as well as the representation of this information in a meaningful way.
Coupled with its graphing libraries, Maltego, allows you to identify key relationships between information and identify previously unknown relationships between them. It is a must-have tool [...]

raWPacket HeX – Network Security Monitoring & Analysis LiveCD

HeX is a project aimed at the NSM (Network Security Monitoring) community for use by network security analysts. The developers believe that simplicity and analysis work flow logic must be enhanced and emphasized through-out the process of designing this liveCD. Not only have they carefully chosen all the necessary applications and tools to be included [...]

Want Some COFEE? Microsoft Computer Online Forensic Evidence Extractor

Microsoft helping the good guys eh? I had someone ask me if I can get a hold of this so I did some checking up on..
I’d guess MS is doing this to sell additional software and services, but either way its a good thing to make a portable, easy to use and effective forensics toolkit.
Would [...]

NetworkMiner – Passive Sniffer & Packet Analysis Tool for Windows

NetworkMiner is a passive network sniffer/packet capturing tool for Windows with an easy to use interface. It can detect operating systems, sessions, hostnames, open ports etc. without putting any traffic on the network. NetworkMiner can also parse PCAP files for off-line analysis.
NetworkMiner makes use of OS fingerprinting databases from both p0f (by Michal Zalewski) and [...]

laptop and data theft protection

A UK firm Virtuity has created data protection software called BackStopp which comes with ’self-destruct’ technology based on Wi-Fi and RFID tags that starts to run as and when a laptop is moved from its designated space.
So in layman’s terms, if the laptop is moved from its permitted zone (which is set by the user) [...]

SWFIntruder – Analysis and Security Testing of Flash Applications

With a recent spate of attacks from banner ads (many of which are using flash) this might be a useful tool if you are using flash or more accurately flash applications on your website or portal.
I did mention a Flash decompiler a while back, now we have SWFIntruder (pronounced Swiff Intruder), which is apparently the [...]

argus – Auditing Network Activity – Performance & Status Monitoring

Another tool for the security side, good for forensics, monitoring and auditing.
Argus is a fixed-model Real Time Flow Monitor designed to track and report on the status and performance of all network transactions seen in a data network traffic stream. Argus provides a common data format for reporting flow metrics such as connectivity, capacity, demand, [...]

The Revisionist – Metadata Retrieval Tool

The Revisionist is a tool for extracting and indexing hidden metadata (such as deleted or modified text) from large collections of MS Word files. It can operate whole Web sites or SMB or NFS directories. It is handy for pen-testing, or it can be used just to spot embarrassing secrets.
It’s useful in that it can [...]

Chaosreader – Trace TCP/UDP Sessions from tcpdump

A freeware tool to trace TCP/UDP sessions and fetch application data from snoop or tcpdump logs. This is a type of “any-snarf” program, as it will fetch telnet sessions, FTP files, HTTP transfers (HTML, GIF, JPEG), SMTP emails and so on from the captured data inside network traffic logs.
Similar to tcpflow which we mentioned recently.
A [...]

tcpflow – TCP Flow Recorder for Protocol Analysis and Debugging

tcpflow is a program that captures data transmitted as part of TCP connections (flows), and stores the data in a way that is convenient for protocol analysis or debugging. A program like ‘tcpdump’ shows a summary of packets seen on the wire, but usually doesn’t store the data that’s actually being transmitted. In contrast, tcpflow [...]

Metagoofil 1.2 – Metadata Extractor Tool

What is this?
Metagoofil is a tool for written in Python for extracting the metadata from public documents (pdf,doc,xls,ppt) available in the target websites. This information could be useful because you can get valid usernames, or people names, for using later in brute force password attacks (vpn, ftp, webapps etc.)

How it works?
The tool first queries Google [...]

Foremost – Recover Files From Drive or Drive Image AKA Carving

Foremost is a console program to recover files based on their headers, footers, and internal data structures. This process is commonly referred to as data carving. Foremost can work on image files, such as those generated by dd, Safeback, Encase, etc, or directly on a drive.
The headers and footers can be specified by a configuration [...]

tcpxtract – Extract Files from Network Traffic AKA Carving

tcpxtract is a tool for extracting files from network traffic based on file signatures. Extracting files based on file type headers and footers (sometimes called “carving”) is an age old data recovery technique. Tools like Foremost employ this technique to recover files from arbitrary data streams. tcpxtract uses this technique specifically for the application of [...]

Slavasoft FSUM and Hashcalc md5 & File Integrity for Windows

FSUM is a fast and handy command line utility for file integrity verification. It offers a choice of 13 of the most popular hash and checksum functions for file message digest and checksum calculation.
You can easily use FSUM with a batch wrapper to do automated file integrity monitoring, and use something like blat to email [...]

Handy Recovery for Recovering Deleted Data on Windows

Handy Recovery is pretty neat software, there is occasions when I’m using Windows and I need to recover something or I’ve deleted something by mistake (I have a habit of using SHIFT+DEL so it’s not even in the recycle bin.
I usually use Active Undelete and was pretty happy with it, I got a chance to [...]

Data Recovery – A Decent Article

Data recovery is an important subject and it’s definitely a good thing to have a positive understanding of data recovery and how it could effort you personally or your business.
So someone told me about this Data recovery article which is a decent original reference to data recovery which contains some good original information, links to [...]

A Forensic Analysis of the Stolen Veteran’s Administration Laptop

An interesting speculative post on the forensics techniques that would most likely be used by the FBI during the investigation of the recovered Veteran’s Adminsitration laptop.
Most of them are pretty straight forwards if you have any kind of experience with digital forensics and data recovery (disaster recovery, incident response etc.)

As a former Computer Forensic Specialist, [...]


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